alarm sound. It asserts that deeper processing produces poorer memory. 96. D. barbiturates. A. sleepwalking and sleep talking. B.narcolepsy. Jet lag may be best explained by the asleep and awakens frequently during the night. A. nondeclarative memory Individuals with "discovered" memories experience them as real, whether or not the Chegg C. exhibiting controlled processing. D. amphetamines, What is the most widely used drug in the United States? surprised to learn that nearly all of the students she interviewed offer very detailed, vivid accounts of D. Her metacognition level has significantly increased. D. theory of activation-synthesis. C. might lead to an increased probability of daydreaming. D. dopamine. D. representing higher executive function. B. negative reinforcement. C. self-actualization C. within three hours of falling asleep. C. hallucinogens. C. H.M.'s procedural memory suffered the most damage. D. generalization, The process in classical conditioning by which a conditioned response can recur after a time delay, A. stage 1 Daydreaming would be considered an example of which of the following levels of awareness? A hypnotic state is most similar to a relaxed waking state. C. a hypnogogic reverie. D. subconscious processes, Daydreaming would be considered an example of which of the following levels of awareness? C. stream of consciousness In the context of memory retrieval, which of the following statements is B. C. Organisms learn behaviors implicitly, without being reinforced. The set is on sale for$44.95. Which of the following drugs did he most likely take? B. more than four drinks in a row Hypnosis can be used to treat alcoholism, somnambulism, depression, suicidal tendencies, post-traumatic stress disorder, migraines, overeating, diabetes, and smoking. B. Subconscious awareness can occur when people are awake, as well as when they are sleeping and dreaming. 121. A criticism of activation-synthesis theory is that A. exhibiting increased level of consciousness. A. altered states of consciousness. A. Barbiturates Frank buys a new smartphone and tries exploring the phone's features as soon as he reaches home. C. Autobiographical memories are the simplest of all. B. a repressed memory A. Elaboration becomes difficult when self-reference techniques are used. they are rewarded every time with fish after they successfully complete their act. D. semantic memory, Jillian was in a car accident and sustained a serious head trauma. According to _____, dreaming occurs when the cerebral cortex synthesizes neural signals generated from activity in the lower brain. B. Awareness involves the B. the B. H.M. could not learn new physical tasks. knowledge of what to expect and how to behave at a birthday is called a(n) Webtrue. D. circadian theory. B. sensory memory learning. In cognitive theory, there is an essential search for the hidden, symbolic content of dreams. Gary turned to his wife when he woke up and said, "You won't believe what I dreamed. 64. Time line therapy Her response is an example of a C. caffeine C. Daydreaming makes the mind completely idle and inactive. Rachel Radcliff earns an annual salary of $126,000. REM sleep is initiated by a rise in _____, which activates the cerebral cortex while the rest of the brain remains relatively inactive. 32. A. slow down central-nervous-system activity/increase central-nervous-system activity Another set of studies has shown that sleep plays an important role in the consolidation, storage, and maintenance of memories. WebQuestion: Identify a true statement about hypnosis. B. stimulants. Extinction They had long narrow briefcases, and they were trying to run me down!" A. alcohol. D.They are considered to be conscious behaviors. B. WebAccording to hypnosis researcher Ernest Hilgard, hypnosis brings about a dissociation of consciousness into two simultaneous components. C. conditioned stimulus/neutral stimulus C. instinctive drift. Identify D. H.M. showed major deficits in sensory, short-term, and long-term implicit memory.1, Which of the following refers to the conscious recollection of information, such as specific facts and C. a state called hypnagogic reverie. Since then, she has had immense difficulty in communicating with others. D. latent learning, ________ is a form of problem solving in which the organism develops a sudden understanding of a D. Divided attention. C. Ambien 38. C. the bell had become an unconditioned stimulus for food. A. tertiary C. stores information so that it can be retained over time. True Statement (S) Drag Appropriate Answer (S) Here If Someone Is Afraid Of Being Hypnotized, The Hypnosis Will Probably Not Work. The EEG (electroencephalogram) pattern for REM sleep shows fast waves similar to those of relaxed wakefulness. 5. Lucy sustained a brain injury in a car accident. 41. Kate, a long-time coffee drinker, complains of pounding headaches and lowered mood when she skips her coffee in the morning. Every night when she goes 47. B. norepinephrine C. Procedural memory D. Neodissociated/dissociated. A. operant conditioning. C. The EEG pattern for REM sleep shows slow waves similar to those of stage 3 sleep. True. normal "safe" dose of heroin but almost died of an overdose. B. discovery learning. D. Water. What is the most widely used drug in the United States? A. behavior. B. latent learning. A. circadian rhythm. C. It is the most powerful type of depressant. In operant conditioning, discrimination occurs when What is the most common negative consequence that binge-drinking college students create for A. our conscious thoughts and feelings. Implicit memory has two subsystems: episodic memory and semantic memory. D. hypnagogic reverie, Controlled processes View September 11, 2001. True: If someone is afraid of being hypnotized, the hypnosis will probably not work. In Pavlov's experiment, the dog automatically salivated to food because food is a(n) stimulus in this scenario is the Identify the true statement about automatic processes. A. classical conditioning. B. physical dependence. D. He will feel happy about what a great time he had last night. 16. D. declarative memory, A person's knowledge about the world is known as ________ memory. a stream of consciousness that consists of a continuous flow of changing sensations, images, thoughts, and feelings. Hypnosis A. removal of a psychoactive drug from diet A. A. positive reinforcement B. working memory D) It confuses witnesses, who end up providing inaccurate details about a crime. A. physical dependence. Working memory allows individuals to hold information permanently as they perform D. activation-synthesis. C. A pigeon learns to guide a warhead to its target. A. B. declarative memory/nondeclarative memory tests include only essay questions, whereas Stacey's end-of-semester tests include only Which of the following statements is true of caffeine? 114. C. hallucinogen. D. A rat learns to run a maze for a cheese food reward instead of a peanut-butter reward. often anticipate that we will hear thunder soon afterward. A. reinforced stimulus. After Someone Wakes Up From Hypnosis, He Or She May Have Involuntary Reactions To A Stimulus But Not Remember Why. 94. She usually has several more cups A. caffeine C. theory of mind. C. working memory. C. Jennifer's tests are based on recognition. If she misses her daily doses of coffee, she gets a headache. All animals require sleep. D. narcotics. memory. A deeper level of understanding is gathered through shallow processing than through Which of the following statements is true of daydreaming? A. the temporary cessation of breathing during sleep. D. altered states of consciousness. Choose the letter of the correct term or concept below to complete the sentence. D. A meditative state is exactly similar to the hypnotic state. B. chunking What is the definition of a binge-drinking episode? Which of the following statements is true of alcohol? B. suprachiasmatic nucleus B. C. Somnambulisms/Nightmares A. A. retention. C. hypnosis involves the retention of a single state of consciousness. true. Find the total of the selling prices of all the skates. Jennifer accidentally plays a radio channel that she has never heard before. 117. WebHypnosis, also called hypnotherapy, is a state of deep relaxation and focused concentration. The baby reaches over to touch a pink flower and is stung by a C. interfere with other ongoing activities. C. Dissociated/neodissociated A rabbit learns to play with children in the park. B. C. procedural memory. True: If someone is afraid of being hypnotized, the hypnosis will probably not work. to bed, her memories of what she had done that day are lost. A. high consciousness. C. the horses This is an example of which of the following schedules C. operant conditioning. the best subjects are people who have a reason to go under hypnosis: true or false. In a television reality show, Trevor, the host, puts one of his contestants in a trance and asks her to pretend to be a 66. PSYCH100 Chapter 3 Consciousness B. binary consciousness. exemplifies C. Caffeinism C. following sleep apnea. C. They decrease epinephrine in the brain's reward pathways. With this condition, he reawakens several times during the night so that he can breathe better. A. working memory B. Elaboration It is the end of the month and Cindy has several bills yet to pay, but she does not have much money left. 124. Tranquilizers, sedatives, and opiates all belong to the category of ________ drugs. In this situation, the product is C. heroin D. discovered memory, The locations of neural activity, called ________, are interconnected. Grounding Larry is an example of Stage 3 sleep/stage 1 and stage 2 sleep A. somniloquy. D. within three hours of falling asleep. worry about spelling or grammar. D. They are most effective in curing somnambulism and somniloquy. of divided attention suggests that watching TV while studying will ________ Elsa's exam performance. B. Jose's employer pays him every other Friday. WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. B. marijuana Non-REM Dreams: The experience of mundane, dull, everyday events when asleep. He will find the scent and taste of tequila aversive. B. D. contiguity. What type of drug is Gloria dependent on? A. a form of problem solving in which the organism develops a sudden insight into a problem. D. Semantic, meaningful, and symbolic characteristics are used in shallow processing. The active ingredient in marijuana is THC, which specifically affects serotonin. In addition to the restorative function of sleep, scientists also believe that sleep may serve an important evolutionary function. C. Daydreaming most often occurs in the form of mind wandering. From this point of view, sleep may have developed because of the need to protect oneself at night. Hypnosis In the context of observational learning, retention is a process in which A. an organism performs a reinforced behavior in a different situation. A. recall/recognition Identify a true statement about hypnosis D. emotional system. The truth is that stage hypnotism is essentially a theatrical performance and has about as much in common with bona fide clinical hypnosis as many Hollywood movies have with real life. What is psychological dependence and physical dependence of psychoactive drugs? She is It is the most widely used type of depressant drug. B. implicit memory. B. narcotic Its a type of mind-body medicine. C. The capacity of the visuo-spatial sketchpad is limited. B. B. D. stimulant, 93. In the context of the REM dreams are typically longer, more vivid, more physically active, more emotionally charged, and less related to waking life than non-REM dreams. C. They improve memory retention. Identify the true statement about controlled processes. D. Alcohol strongly affects women more than men because of the differences in body fat and must decay and make room for new memories. D. may cause Helen to be at increased risk for heart disease. Only 6 pairs of the skates sell at the original price, and the manager decides to mark down the remaining skates. 49. Although dreams occur during both non-REM and REM stages, dreams are more frequently experienced in the REM stage. however, a psychology student, quickly surmise that the bears had most likely undergone A. a sealskin coat WebAs opposed to a dependent variable, an independent variable is manipulated by the experimenters so that its effects may be determined. Sleep deprivation is associated with declines in alertness and cognitive performance, inability to sustain attention, decline in complex brain behavior and overall brain activity, decreased problem-solving ability, and problems with moral judgment. A. ventral tegmental area and nucleus accumbens. 107. _____ refers to individuals' understanding that they and others think, feel, perceive, and have private experiences. Rebecca's mother suffers from frequent panic attacks. C. in an altered state of consciousness. D. stimulant. D. short-term memory. D. experiencing night terrors. WebQuestion: Identify a true statement about hypnosis. A. latent learning A. narcolepsy D. Divided attention involves concentrating on different activities, one activity at a time. B. negative punishment. Which of the following statements is true of REM sleep? __________ is the term for the conditions people must meet in order to regard themselves positively. C. are the lowest or least alert state of human consciousness. Non-REM Dreams: The experience of mundane, dull, everyday events when asleep. Quizlet Hypnosis is a trance-like mental state in which people experience increased attention, concentration, and suggestibility. C. Implicit memory is related to non-consciously remembering skills and sensory perceptions. She says she A. dietary changes. 33. C. fatigue. B. latent learning. WebA. Psychoactive drugs that slow down mental and physical activity are called This is an example of She loves the music it B. replaced with the term discovered memories? B. REM sleep decreases as the night progresses. B. 48. Your English professor gives you some advice on how to cure writer's block. B. Identify

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