rogers pass montana population

Oymyakon, the remote Siberian village is considered the coldest place inhabited on Earth, with a reported population of 500. (Submitted on May 8, 2014, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.) Great Falls Montana Forecast Valid: 3am MST Feb 20, 2023-6pm MST Feb 26, 2023. Parks Canada terminated the lease in 2012. 6759 ft) Last Update: 9:42 pm MST Feb 19, 2023. Digital flight-line data used to create the analog maps are unavailable. [6] Summers tend to be warm to hot, with cooler nighttime temperatures, while winters are very snowy and cold, sometimes severely cold. The school[115] similarly relocated. Bear spray and bear safety protocols are highly recommended. Mostly cloudy. Find the most current and reliable 14 day weather forecasts, storm alerts, reports and information for Rogers, MT, US with The Weather Network. Aeromagnetic surveys are used for geophysical prospecting. The population is a little over 30,000 and from what I can tell there isn't a single office tower. Fort Selkirk - Yukon, Canada PC: Wikimedia Commons . The bus driver, a trainee driver, and three passengers died. Section Menu. [81], In 1915, seven employees received 25-month sentences for creating ghost employees.[82]. [135], 1897: An employee lost three fingers that were caught while coupling cars. Quick Description: This is one of 73 (as of February 2017) Road Weather Information System camera sites operated by the Montana Department of Transportation to aid motorists as they make their way across BIG SKY . [97] The hamlet of about 50, included two general stores, two hotels, a butcher, a barber, and CP boarding house. Sign Up In 1904, he added 15 or 16 bedrooms and a bathroom to the boarding house[108] to cater for the big summer demand from workers and tourists. [117] The selection of a GoldenRevelstoke link via the 108-mile (174km) longer Big Bend, rather than over the Selkirks, was the snowplowing difficulty. The pass is formed by the headwaters of the Illecillewaet River to the west and by the Beaver River to the east. 17 Freezing Cold: Yakutsk, Russia It's best known for recording the lowest temperature in the United States (outside of Alaska):. Conditions at Dome Fuji are pretty dry and reminiscent of a cold desert. It was first inhabited during the Klondike Gold Rush when 100,000 prospectors migrated to the area in search of gold in the late 1800s. It's not just the sky that's big in Montana. The two thermometers were sent to the Weather Bureaus Instrument Division in Washington, D.C., where they were checked in the laboratory exactly as the observer described. Aeromagnetic data were collected along flight lines by instruments in an aircraft that recorded magnetic-field values and locations. The region is a noted location for observation of golden eagles and, to a lesser extent, bald eagles. [25] Abandoning the damaged right-of-way on the western slope, north of the river, CP built the switchback Loops well clear of avalanche paths. Airborne geophysical survey: Rogers Pass, Montana Metadata Updated: November 12, 2020 Aeromagnetic data were collected along flight lines by instruments in an aircraft that recorded magnetic-field values and locations. The outlet of a culvert under Montana Highway 200 just east of Rogers Pass was seriously eroded by flood waters, leading to the closure of the highway. Sheds were patrolled in winter for avalanche damage, and in summer for fires started by smokestacks. It's strange that journalists call and ask how you live here. 4.0%. Where we live in Big Sky country, temperature readings of minus-35 and minus-45 are common, but we havent touched 50 below in many years. On May 28, 1881, the party followed a branch of the river past "Syndicate Peak" (now Mount Sir Donald), discovering a large level opening between the mountains where the waters flowed east and west. Population: 8,622. [162], 1977: A couple died in a light plane crash in the vicinity of Glacier. From the main RWIS page one may select the image or the data page for each of the 73 cameras. [dubious discuss] Since the establishment of the modern weather station in 1964, however, the temperature has not fallen below 46F (43C). The temperature had only risen to minus-18 degrees. Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021. 5902 ft first used in 1881 by the Union Pacific RR, now I-15 also uses this low pass. Unpublished products generated by the contractor included magnetic tapes, a map of residual or total field magnetics, and perhaps some written documentation. [164] Six months later, the two occupants died when a Mooney M20D crashed in the mountains about 10 kilometres (6.2mi) southwest of Glacier. [dubious discuss] Since the establishment of the modern weather station in 1964, however, the temperature has not fallen below 46F (43C). The minus-70 degree reading was not representative of the more densely populated areas of the state. [60] Two pusher locomotives, each needing crews, were adequate for each side. Quick facts for kids. Some variations in magnetic measurements are caused by rocks that contain significant amounts of magnetic minerals (magnetite being the most common). any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute, or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United, States Government or any agency thereof. Seven days of almost continuous precipitation increased the snow depth from 8 inches to 66 inches at the mine. [7] Only Alaska, Antarctica, Canada, Greenland, China and Russia have recorded lower temperatures. 12T E 395825 N 5215802. The pass is located in the Blackfoot Valley near Lincoln, Mt (also known as the basecamp, 307C Stone Hall, University of Montana, Missoula, MT 59812. Alaska has seen -80. Conditions had been right for an extreme temperature. The reading was observed by one of the National Weather Service's cooperative observers. . During the first 25 years of the line, 200 people died in avalanches. And not only must the extreme conditions exist to establish a new record, but someone has to be there to observe. [66] Local traffic was negligible. Aeromagnetic anomaly maps are important tools in mapping surficial and buried igneous rocks. Rogers Pass. Drinking and gambling characterized the 15 hotels. A companion CD-ROM/web site has been released containing magnetic data that were generated by digitizing analog maps. 436,481. . Lodge, church, and public gatherings used this hall. DST Changes. The Montana Department of Transportation reported . Rogers Pass located 5,610 feet above sea level is the second coldest location in U.S.. 1, p. 83-87. Stone pillars, erected within the framework of the lower trestle, supported the deck plate girders installed in 1904 and 1906. 7201 Fox Farm Rd [12] Although they had found a pass, they had been unable to explore its eastern approach, a distance of 18 miles (29km) from the junction of the Beaver and Columbia rivers. Rogers Pass; Snow shed construction, Rogers Pass, 1887. The lowest on-the-ground temperature ever recorded, according to the World Meteorological Organization was July 21, 1983 in Vostok, Antarctica at -128.6 F. [13][14] Folklore has generated many later variations of this story. That same night a low of minus-31 occurred in Butte, minus-43 in Havre, minus-34 in Billings, minus-37 in Great Falls, minus-36 in Helena and minus-14 in Missoula. Part of the Loops, the wooden trestles over the Illecillewaet River were replaced. Rogers Pass is a mountain pass that rises 5,610 feet (1,710m) above sea level and is located on the Continental Divide in the U.S. state of Montana. Rogers Pass is a mountain pass that rises 5,610 feet (1,710 m) above sea level and is located on the Continental Divide in the U.S. state of Montana.The pass is adjacent to Helena National Forest and is traversed by Montana Highway 200, providing the shortest route between the cities of Great Falls and Missoula, Montana.The region is noted for its inaccessibility and as one of the last . Endpoints: Rogers Pass - McDonald Pass (Lincoln to Helena) Area: Continental Divide Trail (CDT) . CD-ROM or online files Complements this publication with analog data. Drive west from the Great Falls area or east from the direction of Missoula and Lincoln on Highway 200 and park at the pullout at Rogers Pass, next to the wooden sign and stairs. [79] Oil storage facilities were built for the 1912 conversion to oil-fired locomotives in the mountains, eliminating firemen and fire patrols. rogers pass montana population. In German, Eismitte literally translates to "ice-center," which is fitting for one of the coldest places in the Northern Hemisphere. Remember me Not recommended on shared computers. This is also a migration route used by other raptors such as northern goshawks, red-tailed hawks, and rough-legged hawks. [147], 1911: A body found near Six-Mile Creek suggested a hopper, who boarded a freight train at the pass, had jumped to his death. Rogers, who located the pass in 1887. [7] Walter Moberly had discovered Eagle Pass just to the west,[8] and based on suggestions in Moberly's reports, Rogers started out from what is now Revelstoke, up the Illecillewaet River. The village has the distinction of holding the record for the coldest day in Canadian history temperatures dropped to -81.4 degrees Fahrenheit in 1947. To the east, excavations uncovered the remnants of the roundhouse destroyed by the 1899 slide. 2 See answers Advertisement Advertisement Eandrews10522 Eandrews10522 Answer: 134+70= 204. Rest Days Helena. Rogers Pass is a mountain pass that rises 5,610 feet (1,710 m) above sea level and is located on the Continental Divide in the U.S. state of Montana. This is the lowest temperature ever recorded in lower 48 states. The locomotive and 9 cars rolled down an incline killing the engineer and fireman. During these months, over 800 golden eagles and 129 bald eagles have been observed heading east. Bing Maps has a collection of great trails with directions to trail heads as well as photos. Rogers and some of their Shuswap guides then climbed to the crest of a nearby mountain ridge, later identified as the ridge between Mount Macdonald and Avalanche Mountain. [159], 1964: A Jodel D.11 crashed. The same replacement process occurred on the upper trestle in 1906. UM Department of Geography | Maggie OBrien, Rogers Pass was named after A.B. Rogers was a surveyor for the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR), and he located Rogers Pass in British Columbia, which was then used by the CPR on its transcontinental line across Canada. Insufficient Sleep (per 1000): 250. If you think this is cold, you should've been at Rogers Pass in 1954 RICK GRAETZ University of Montana Dec 22, 2022 0 1 of 2 A sign at Rogers Pass commemorates the 70-below-zero. Records sealed. Create a scavenger hunt using this waymark as the center point. Although all data published on this CD-ROM have been used by the USGS, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the USGS as to the, accuracy of the data and related materials. [154][155], 1968: A bus carrying 14 children and two adults plunged 135 feet (41m) down a gorge, but the occupants suffered only fractures and minor injuries. [95] Three concrete sheds exist on the eastern slope. In a coma for days,[137] the outcome appeared to be total deafness from burst eardrums. Evaluation of an infrasound detection system for avalanches, Rogers Pass, Winter 2016- 17 Jordy Hendrikx - E: Jordy.hendrikx@montana.edu - P: +1 406 994 6918 Executive summary: Infrasound technology for the detection of snow avalanches was tested at Rogers Pass, BC, Canada over the 2016-17 winter season (24 December 2016 to 11 May 2017). Early the next morning, on Jan. 20, 1954, the Montana and continental 48 states record cold temperature of minus-70 degrees was observed at a mining camp near the Continental Divide a short distance from Rogers Pass near Helena. Altitude change. For the mountain pass in Montana, see Rogers Pass (Montana). "Rogers Pass, USGS Rogers Pass (MT) Topo Map", "Rocky Mountain Front Eagle Migration Area", "Top Ten Montana Weather Events of the 20th Century", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Pass_(Montana)&oldid=1134890444, This page was last edited on 21 January 2023, at 08:18. We know only that on that night it was at least minus-70 degrees. It used to be the home of the indigenous Selkirk First Nation, who now jointly manage the area with the Yukon Governments Department of Tourism and Culture. To keep the highway and railway open during the winter, the Royal Canadian Artillery has since used 105-millimetre (4.1in) howitzers to knock down unstable snow under controlled circumstances to reduce avalanche hazards. accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed in this report, or represents that its, use would not infringe privately owned rights. Sign up for our newsletter to keep reading. [1] Topography [ edit] The pass sits at 5,470 feet (1,667 metres) elevation in the Rocky Mountains, northwest of Helena. https://mrdata.usgs.gov/magnetic/show-survey.php?id=MT_3108, http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1999/ofr-99-0557/. When the coupling broke, the runaway car carried the crew eastward down the slope. Rogers Pass, MT-200, Augusta, MT, Landmark - MapQuest Get directions, reviews and information for Rogers Pass in Augusta, MT. The Trail crosses Flesher Pass, Stemple Pass, and Priest Pass, all of which have auto access. [130], 1888: A westbound passenger train waited at snow shed 7, while a crew, standing on a flat car, fought a fire at shed 13. However, a slide at Albert Canyon struck the rescue wrecker. Rogers Pass Weather Reports DATE (at 9am) TEMPERATURE. Forgot your password? [7] Only Alaska, Antarctica, Canada, Greenland, China and Russia have recorded lower temperatures. The remaining 21 passengers suffered minor to critical injuries. CP's traffic predictions proved largely correct. This area is also a great place to observe golden eagles and other raptors. It happened in a small, high mountain valley with 5 1/2 feet of snow on the ground 58 inches of which had fallen recently. Its freezing temperatures are the product of being nestled in a valley that traps cold air from the surrounding mountains. [121], West of the summit, much of the original route was used. It was named for Major A.B. The teal-roofed lodge, restaurant and gas station were the only services for 150 kilometres (93mi). However, the OFR map states that the flight spacing is 1.0 miles. The primary coordinates for Rogers Pass places it within the MT 59639 ZIP Code delivery area. [2] The Scapegoat Wilderness is a 10-mile (16km) hike north of Rogers Pass via the Continental Divide Trail. Description: This section begins at Rogers Pass and the majority of it is within the Lewis and Clark-Helena National Forest. Explore the stone ruins of a mountain resort once reached by horse-drawn carriage. [123] This scenic route reduced bus travel time by five hours. Instances of -60F in the Contiguous U.S.-70 (actually -69.7) Rogers Pass, Montana, Jan. 20, 1954-66 Riverside Ranger Station (West Yellowstone, Montana) Feb. 9, 1933 . [144] Later that year, two workers suffered serious injuries when a rail being placed slipped and fell on them. The cold recorded temperature ever in the United States was -70F on January 20, 1954 in Rogers Pass, Montana. Map Directions Satellite Photo Map In 1881 and 1882, A.B. Rogers Pass, gap between the Hermit and Sir Donald ranges of the Selkirk Mountains, in Glacier National Park, southeastern British Columbia, Canada. Most stations are supplied with thermometers similar to Kleinschmidts that only go to minus-65. "Rogers Pass, USGS Rogers Pass (MT) Topo Map", "Rocky Mountain Front Eagle Migration Area", "Top Ten Montana Weather Events of the 20th Century", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Pass_(Montana)&oldid=1134890444, This page was last edited on 21 January 2023, at 08:18. By the time it's reached Roger's Pass it has achieved an elevation of well over a mile. Rogers Pass is a mountain pass that rises 5,610 feet (1,710 m) above sea level and is located on the Continental Divide in the U.S. state of Montana. After expiring in 2010, the lease continued on a month to month basis. 7201 Fox Farm Rd Great Falls Montana 59404; 406-781-9542; montanatrail406@yahoo.com 2023 by Montana Trail 406 . The minus-70 degree reading was at 2 a.m., and normally the nights minimum temperature occurs shortly after sunrise. On January 20, 1954, Rogers Pass, Montana registered a bone-chilling -69.7! The DOT expects to have the highway open by . Use Constraints: none. [65] Double heading replaced rear pushing from 1907. (Weather station: Helena Regional Airport, USA). With an average 9.3m (31ft) snowfall per year, Rogers Pass is among the snowiest places in Canada. Alice Creek 14 miles. The original contractor database contained no channels for flight direction (directn), residual magnetics (resmag), radar altimeter (radar), or barometric altimeter (baroalt). [150], 1914: Run over by a train, a man survived with serious injuries. These combined measures ensured that blockages from 1889/90 onward were nearly always cleared within hours. Roger's Pass South Web Camera - Lincoln, MT. Stopping is prohibited in high-risk locations. Among all these stations that contributed quality data from 1991 to 2020 for NOAA's National Centers for . [149], 1913: An engineer, who fell into an underground draining trough of heated oil at the roundhouse, later died from the scalding. Why is The Midwest so Cold? 47.12N 112.42W (Elev. [53] William Cator, CP agent, was postmaster 18931899. [22] To survive the capital crisis,[23] infrastructure costs were reduced to a bare minimum. In the heart of Glacier National Park, this tourism destination since 1886 is a National Historic Site. When Jeff Larson and Gerald Buzz Cobell looked down at the dead bison, they saw two very different things. The coldest temperature ever recorded in the lower 48 was -70 on Jan. 20, 1954 at Rogers Pass, Montana. This mountain pass, which is adjacent to Helena National Forest, stands 5,610 feet above sea level. Beneath Rogers Pass are the 8.0km (5.0mi) Connaught Tunnel (1916) and the 14.7km (9.1mi) Mount Macdonald Tunnel (1988). The primary coordinates for Rogers Pass places it within the MT 59639 ZIP Code delivery area. Rogers Pass is a physical feature (gap) in Lewis and Clark County. Shortly after Rogers had located the pass in Montana that bears his name, his career ended when he was badly injured falling from his horse. Download section 4 .gpx file. Montana. Moberly advocated Howse Pass. Vivo V27 Pro Review: Capable camera performance in a sleek form factor, A woman threw a house party with 65 men she matched with on Tinder and Hinge and connected with the man she's now been dating for a year, Amazon will halt construction of its planned $2.5 billion Virginia headquarters, the company doubles down on cost-cutting, 'Let's get real': scientists discover a new way climate change threatens cold-blooded animals, IISc researchers show chemically-modified nanosheets are effective for biomedical applications, SC extends stay on order quashing write-off of Yes Bank's AT1 bonds. Wing plows could not disperse the really deep snow. Dobrin, M.B., 1976, Introduction to Geophysical Prospecting: New York, McGraw-Hill Book Company, p. 505-517. [26] Although accurately predicting construction costs was difficult, especially in a mountainous region,[27] total overruns were reasonable.[24]. Elk Park, north of Butte, recorded 50 below, Lincoln 49 below, Potomac 49 below and Polebridge 46 below. Most loaded freight trains required a single pusher, because they were longer than 9 cars. [78] Pushers increased from 5 in 1908 to 11 in 1914. Snow shed construction, Rogers Pass, 1887. The minimum index from which the temperature is read had retreated into the bulb and was tilted, since the index end had fallen into the bulb. According to the Kppen climate classification system, Rogers Pass has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps. [122] The provincial government held an official opening ceremony in July 1962, whereas the federal one was the following September. MontanaRightNow.com Bozeman: 406-586-3594 Butte: 406-782-7185 Great Falls: 406-453-4377 Helena: 406-457-1860 Missoula/SWX Montana: 406-542-8900 SWX Spokane: 509-448-6000 MT. If you think this is cold, you should've been at Rogers Pass in 1954. Horizontal positions were converted to latitude and longitude if the original values were UTM meters. This is also a migration route used by other raptors such as northern goshawks, red-tailed hawks, and rough-legged hawks. Rogers Pass in Montana was named by the Great Northern Railway for one of the line's locating surveyors,[3] A.B. Neither the United States Government nor any agency, thereof, nor any of their employees, make any warranty, expressed or, implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the. [1] The pass is adjacent to Helena National Forest and is traversed by Montana Highway 200, providing the shortest route between the cities of Great Falls and Missoula, Montana. In the past couple of years, some places in Montana have exceeded 60 below zero and a bit colder, but no readings have approached the 70-below mark. Below are weather averages from 1971 to 2000 according to data gathered from the nearest official weather station. Similarly, all supplies came in by train for the workforce of about 500 who built the 28-mile (45km) highway. Use limitation. "Not only would it force the county attorney to prosecute that person, but it would also force the judge as well," the bill's supporter said Thursday. The eastern approach up the Beaver River required some of the largest trestles on the line. Median Income: 73,239. [105] Residents built a new boarding house for the manager, after she was terminated for not housing scabs during a strike.[106]. Rogers, in 1887, who was a surveyor for the Great Northern Railway. At MacKenzie camp, 6 miles (10km) west of the summit, a worker was buried. The gas station and lodge, closed in 2009 and 2012 respectively, were both demolished in 2018. f30049 = Lewis and Clark. [129], 1887: A carpenter, who fell from a bridge in the vicinity, rolling 40 feet (12m) into a stream, suffered a likely fatal skull fracture. U.S. Geological Survey, Department of Interior and the National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, U.S. Geological Survey, Department of the Interior, and the National Geophysical Data Center. Rogers Pass is considered the best route between the cities of Great Falls and Missoula, Montana. Earlier this year temperatures dipped to a record-breaking -79.6 degrees Fahrenheit, breaking the village's thermometer. Copyright (c) 2023 Groundspeak, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Good news is that its summers are relatively hot - at 82 in July. The pass is adjacent to Helena National Forest and is traversed by Montana Highway 200, providing the shortest route between the cities of Great Falls and Missoula, Montana. This dataset presents latitude, longitude, altitude, and magnetic-field values. 2,292 ft. Altitude min. Rogers Pass, Montana, which holds the record for the coldest temperature in the Lower 48 at 70 degrees below zero, rises to an elevation of 5,610 feet above sea level and is located on the. By Posted split sql output into multiple files In tribute to a mother in twi [62] Wyes were at the Selkirk pushing extremities of Beavermouth (east) and Albert Canyon (west). Native Dataset Environment: These data were originally recorded on 9-track magnetic tapes and were transferred to CD-ROM. Richard A. Dightman, then state climatologist at the Weather Bureau, was not aware of the record-setting event until about Feb. 3, when Januarys records were received at the Helena office. He then went outside to the official shelter and found the minimum thermometer indicating a temperature colder than minus-65, which is as low as the scale on it indicates. [11] Running out of food, the party turned back west. The population here is lower than 1,000 people. [1] The pass is adjacent to Helena National Forest and is traversed by Montana Highway 200, providing the shortest route between the cities of Great Falls and Missoula, Montana. This section follows the Continental Divide Trail (CDT) the entire distance. Later traffic revenue enabled upgrades. Daily Winter Permits must be obtained on the day you plan to ski or snowboard, and are only valid for that day. Poor conditions from Rogers Pass to Missoula reported. During these months, over 800 golden eagles and 129 bald eagles have been observed heading east. This place rises 5,610 feet above sea level and is located on the continental divide in the U.S. state of Montana. This dataset was prepared by an agency of the United States, Government. f30013 = Cascade. The dummy value of -1 is used in the flight direction (directn) channel in order to maintain compliance with the established template. [103], When the station relocated, the community buildings followed suit. #2 Rogers Pass Montana Mountain Pass Updated: 2020-01-01 Rogers Pass is a mountain pass that rises 5,610 ft above sea level and is located on the Continental Divide in the USA state of Montana. The pass sits at 5,470 feet (1,667 metres) elevation in the Rocky Mountains, northwest of Helena. assumed by the USGS in the use of these data or related materials. THE MAGNETOMETER HAS A RECHARGING INTERVAL OF 0.5 SECONDS. It's just 15 degrees warmer than the national record of -70 in Rogers Pass, Montana. The engineer fractured his leg, and two others sustained lesser injuries. Roger's Pass South Web Camera - Lincoln, MT - Web Cameras on Waymarking.com. [70] The 1886 average mountain speed of 12mph (19km/h) had increased to 18mph (29km/h) by 1902. The village of Snag is located to the east of Beaver Creek in Yukon, Canada. Decisions were a trade-off between immediate costs and delayed costs. [166], This article is about the mountain pass in British Columbia. rogers pass montana population. View all posts by bigskywalker Previous Highwood Baldy: East of Great Falls To get a better view of the landscape, Rogers, his nephew A.L. In 1881 and 1882, A.B. Reference Location: Rogers Pass (Montana) Area: 35.4 mile - 56.9 km radius. Rogers has the distinction of having two passes named after him: this one in Montana and another Rogers Pass in British Columbia, Canada, approximately 373 miles (600km) to the northwest. Nettleton, L.L., 1971, Elementary Gravity and Magnetics for Geologists and Seismologists: Society of Exploration Geophysicists Monograph Series No. When freezing air travels into North America, areas like Eau . Copyright 2023 HTL, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Let us know. In early February 1885, three avalanches struck. Use this weather feature to find out. [2] The Scapegoat Wilderness is a 10-mile (16km) hike north of Rogers Pass via the Continental Divide Trail. Entity and Attribute Overview: Airborne survey specifications These items are constant for the entire survey Project number: 3108 Project name: Rogers Pass, Montana Survey flown by: Aerial Surveys, Incorporated Survey flown for: U.S. Geological Survey Approx. Founded in 1957, the station gets its moniker from the lead ship of the First Russian Antarctic Expedition. Rogers blindly believed the pass presented no special engineering difficulties. Seven of the RWIS sites are data only and one has a camera only, while the rest have both a camera and data sensors. The pass is adjacent to Helena National Forest and is traversed by Montana Highway 200, providing the shortest route between the cities of Great Falls and Missoula, Montana. [25] Ballasting only occurred three years later. BOZEMAN PASS. In 1899, the population was 2530,[101] a community newspaper operated,[102] and a school existed.

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