What signs should I look out for? To revist this article, visit My Profile, then View saved stories. I have BAV with an ascended aorta and heart murmur. Typically, the aortic valve has three cusps (tricuspid aortic valve), but some people are born with an aortic valve that has two cusps (bicuspid aortic valve). However, is there any advantage to having them screen in their first decade of life, if they are not showing any symptoms? I am perfectly happy to stick to the 10km max distance for races, but my key concern is that if I do run some faster training sessions then I might have a sudden death. Thank you very much for writing such a thorough and well informed article. When we go back to re-replace a patients prosthetic valve, for some reason, it usually has to be chiseled out from the heart. First, youre not alone! Regards This can be a life-threatening problem and is more apt to occur with progressive enlargement of the aorta and with uncontrolled high blood pressure. Danny. Aortic regurgitation (also called aortic insufficiency), which is a leaky valve. When Ive had patients in your situation, Ive usually recommended getting the screening when its CONVENIENT. My last CT scan in November showed a change from 4.3 (May) to 4.5 (November) however I was only given these results yesterday. Went through the process of antibiotic therapy and. I dont know all of the important details. I have bav with mild dilation of aorta 39mm. Hi Dr. Creswell. What have I observed and learned in the quarter century since? Sadly, most school/sports physical exam programs dont include echocardiogram.and the absence of a heart murmur in a child wouldnt preclude the diagnosis. Now I wanted to start again (also due to the 8kg I accumulated in the meanwhile:( ) and I discovered that I can barely run 5K in 30 min and I generally find it very difficult to run. I dont know about the relative effectiveness of various ARBs used for this purpose. My mom [and aunt] passed away [in their 60s from heart disease], and my dad had a heart attack when I was around 10 and he had a triple bypass, the actress told PEOPLE. I got checked out by my GP who detected a murmur then had all the other heart related tests and was diagnosed with BAV with stenosis and regurgitation. In fact, like most people, the 25-year-old had never heard the term before. http://www.24hourgym.us. Its weird because sometimes when Im resting I can feel a little weird fluttering.. Yes, I am aware of the work by Dr. Dietz. While it was anticipated that a minimally invasive, transcather device would be used during the procedure, a surgical valve was ultimately used during an open-heart procedure using a median sternotomy. Yet Im personally aware of a good number of athletes whove returned to endurance sport after operations of various sorts for BAV,presumably after discussion with their doctors. Im 39 also diagnosed with BAV when I was 31. I was just curious if there any way to know if my valve is affecting my times at all? I am 38 and very active (running, cycling, strength training etc). Lastly, a human donor valve was inserted into the pulmonary valve position. I dont know what to do .. Lynn. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. It will probably take a visit with a surgeon (who has all of the pertinent details) to outline the possibilities for you. O'Donnell suffered a heart attack in 2012, and wrote about her experience on her blog. i.e. In some cases, bicuspid aortic valve causes another condition called aortic valve stenosis. I wouldnt be happy just running I want to be the best that I can be at it. I am followed every 2 years. At this time, it is not known whether Arnold received the new valve using a surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) or atranscatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). What is a TAVR? I excercise 2-3 times a week, namely cardio and weight lifting. I have been given no restriction to date in any physical exercise as my valve is in decent condition. Now, five months after surgery Im gradually returning to sport with 5km runs and kettlebell routine, push ups and pull ups (still feeling pressure in breast bone) no heavy lifting. This can be very frustrating to athletes who are used to being more active. A bicuspid aortic valve is a congenital condition, meaning that people are born with two rather than the normal three cusps on their aortic valve. How much worse does it have to get before it should be replaced? From your reading, or even just here at the blog, youll know that its not an unusual story. I currently lift reasonably heavy weights in the 8-12 rep range, including body weight excercises such as pull ups and push ups. Im keeping my heart rate below 150, 160 at most but just for short period of time. We go back in 3 months for another echo. Thats about as specific as he got. Enlarged ascending aorta 42-43 mm I have: The data regarding the progression of disease in athlete patients with BAVare limited. For those with moderate aortic stenosis, the guidelines suggest restricting activities. Running it is important for me but if it has a problematic effect , I would opt for power walking I would prefer not to stop. In March 2018 he underwent emergency surgery to have this replacement valve replaced. He told me to carry on as normal and to take 300mg Irbesartan per day. I feel like 95% of other people my doc sees are just happy to get back to their normal life which doesnt include pushing their bodies to extreme limits. http://www.energystretch.com My cardiologist is not concerned. I had AVR 3 years and 4 months ago. 2. The star's mother, Rita Owens, was diagnosed with heart failure after passing out while teaching art at a New Jersey high school in 2004. Thanks for sharing an update. And my doctor do not give me responsive and exact answer to my questions regarding sports. After that, most patients can gradually return to activities that put stress on the sternum and upper extremities. Hi all, 100 Black-Owned . I am also in grey zone waiting for surgery. no tiredness, no dizziness, etc. Maybe thats not surprising, given that Im a heart surgeon and that many individuals with BAV need operation at some point. Did you run? My son was diagnosed with BAV, by chance, when he was 7. Stories of Bicuspid Aortic Valve. Thank you for your assistance in this matter. I had a scan done recently and they picked up a what they called a mild dilation of the aortic root at 47mm, ascending aorta 34mm, no other issues. No stenosis, no calcification. Both are important in deciding if and when operation is needed. Adam has been featured by the American Heart Association and Medical News Today. The use of a less invasive transcatheter therapy in this . that suffer from heart valve disease along with a link to the reference story about heart valve disease and their Twitter handle to tweet on and promote the Valve Disease Day. No thrombus, vegetation were noted Crossref Medline Google Scholar. Thanks very much for this Dr, it is really helpful to get someone elses opinion on the subject and Ill definitely raise those points with my cardiologist next time we meet. Will I need surgery? Im not sure how those two problems would be related. Is there anything we can do? My mother passed away last May following her second AVR. Aortic valve stenosis: Your aortic valve narrows, reducing blood flow through it. They said that everything is working fine except that I have a slightly enlarged aorta and the very beginnings of an aortic aneurism which most likely occurred PRIOR to surgery as a result of the pressure over the years and my old BAV. No stenosis or regurgitation, aorta 27 mm at the time. I have a St. Judes Bovine valve now. Celebrities With Heart Disease - Celebrity Heart Health Survivors. The reason I ask is my Cardiologist said it looked fine in the echo imaging, but (and correct me if Im wrong please) I got the impression from what you said in this article that a CT or MRI is necessary for aortic diameter measurement. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Dr. Larry Creswell on athletes and heart health. Hi Dr Creswell, He seen our family doctor that week who confirmed the murmur. He/she can talk with you about the generalities of operation in your circumstance. Youve got the right idea, though. Several contemporary elite triathletes have BAV and Ive written about their stories in: Examples from other sports would include Arnold Schwarzenegger, among others. We have contacted the Cleveland Clinic to learn more and will report back soon. Answers to your questions. My problem is with cardiologists stating do not lift anything over 50lbs. 2k erg test. Great article! This visit we were told it could be a few years before anything needs to be done. , Bicuspid Aortic Valve Disease, Acquired Valve Disease. Im am in stres ?! Am I crazy? I mean, when competing, my average heart rate is close to 159 and my max HR is around 170. I would like to get back into it, but obviously I have been having some concerns. There are a multitude of patient-specific circumstances that must be considered when deciding if and when operation is needed. There is recent interest and experience with aortic valve repairinstead of replacementfor patients with BAV. Adam Pick is a heart valve patient and author of The Patient's Guide To Heart Valve Surgery. Thus far shes had only minor bruising (shes 6ft and has a solid build). Open heart surgery is sometimes the best option, but it is not always the only option. Left Ventricular Mass (LV mass/BSA 93g/m2| 114 g/m2, Septal thickness 0.93 cm|1.0-1.1 cm, Posterior wall thickness 0.93 cm|1.0 cm). "Women are the natural caregivers; we take care of everyone else under the sun," she says. First, Id encourage you to follow your doctors advice. Early after operation, and for perhaps the first month, we typically limit activities that place stress on the shoulders and sternum. Context Bicuspid aortic valve is the most common congenital cardiac anomaly in the adult population. As youve mentioned, sometimes it can be useful to visit a cardiologist who has an interest in athletes and their heart problems. I was only diagnosed with BAV after a routine examination and only because my company has increased in size above a threshold at which all employees are supposed to be subjected to this examination (weird law in Belgium). I do think that aspects of the martial arts are strength-related. Doctors at the Frankel Cardiovascular Center's Comprehensive Aortic Program have . Aortic valve regurgitation: Blood leaks back into your left ventricle instead of only flowing into your aorta. I just thought it was muscle strain., My body cleared the blockage itself, said the game show host, who credited the aspirin he was taking for what he thought was simple muscle pain. Probably a bicuspid aortic valve but there are many other possibilities Reply Replacement is much, much more common. My son is desperate to be able to play sports without any restrictions. I cant wait to be back, completely rested with my heart recharged, my passion for the work ahead purposeful and my joy at lifes pleasures high," the statement continued. Easy bicycling might work, but I suspect that running wont be workable with that cap. Thank you,dr Creswell, My aortic root is 4.06 cms. We just saw the cardiologist in July and again same symptoms and no significant cardiac changes . I was concerned about his cough last weekend so I was assessing his lungs with my stethoscope when I heard a very pronounced diastolic murmur at his 3rd ICS. Barbara Walters - Aortic Valve Replacement. Hi again Dr. Creswell, I know I will need it replaced. (Yes, I have been going for regular check-up since in was about 7 years old. Current guidelines suggest no restrictions on activity for athletes with BAV who have no stenosis/regurgitation and who have a normal sized aorta. Star Jones. Do you think running 40 minutes five times a week at that level of beats can increase the aorta rate of growth ? These differences of opinion may be legitimate. Thanks so much for all this info! I was disappointed [when I was diagnosed]. For patients with bioprosthetic valves after heart valve surgery, the valve itself is not usually affected by weight-lifting activities. Good to hear that youre doing well. Thank you so much for your reply. And my wife is screaming at me every time I try to exercise :)). Most patients spend about a week in the hospital after operation and then are able to go home. Last week I visited a doctor and here are the changes for the last year (before|after): Operation is needed if there is severe aortic valve stenosis, severe valve regurgitation, or significant enlargement of the aorta. They all underwent aortic valve replacement. Just double checking. Every 6 months it is getting larger. This might reasonably translate into some measurable improvement related to physical exercise. Their experiences have been variable, and perhaps for a variety of reasons. Save yourself.. Athletes with BAV who have no stenosis or regurgitation of the aortic valve AND have no enlargement of the nearby aorta may participate fully in their sports. It is very difficult to find information regarding the athlete and BAV. Business, Economics, and Finance. There has been a slight increase in the measurements over the last several years, but I am still below the threshold which would require surgical intervention. I get the fact that lifting excessively can cause a spike in blood pressure, but only under certain conditions (i.e. If Im trying to do 10 it will be harder to get those 2 up but it wasnt that hard before. Could you please give me an insight into what else could be causing these chronic episodes of shortness of breathe, lightheadedness and off-on chest pains. Enlarged lv 37/58 mm rf 65 fs 36 Looking through the reader comments here at the blog and reflecting on the athlete inquiries Ive received, I thought Id cover some of the major issues. The congenital bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) condition is a valvulo-aortopathy with substantial heterogeneity in its clinical expressions, associated disorders, complications, and prognosis. Only your cardiologist and heart surgeon will be in a position to make those considerations. I used to be very muscular prior surgery and 3 mounts ago I started with 5 km runs, push ups and pull ups 3 days a week, slowly progressing. Because BAV may be an inherited condition, Athletes with BAV, no significant valve stenosis or regurgitation, and an aortic diameterless than 4.0 cm can participate fully in their sport(s), Athletes with BAV and enlargement of the aorta to between 4.0 and 4.5 cm can participate safely in only low and moderate intensity sports (this would. I used to run a lot. To help correct the regurgitation, the cusps of the patients valve leaflets can be tailored, with the valve leaflets left in place. That means it is a congenital heart defect. I have a few questions because I was instructed not to lift more than 10 lbs and that I could resume surfing in a year. Those with symptoms are usually identified (BECAUSE of those symptoms) in the first year or two of life. We all appreciate it. Hi Larry I am mostly a runner, 4 times a week, with 10 21 km races. "I Googled 'womens' heart attack symptoms,' " her blog post continued. The doctors tell me I will be able to run again at a level near to what Im accustomed to (50-60 miles per week) but are reluctant at this point to specifically tell me the limitations and restrictions Im to endure. No operation to replace/repair the aortic valve and yo replace the ascending aorta is minimally invasive. Thats just a marketing gimmick. They all cause a small bit of obstruction to blood flow as it leaves the heart. My cardiologist tells me that I need to be monitored yearly and that I should exercise without limitation (for cardio) I have symptoms however that include chest pain and shortness of breath and palpitations. I was running 9 to 10 minute miles. Contemporary reports suggest that life expectancy with BAV is no different from the general population. Since I started running, I lost about 8 kg, my blood pressure decreased from 140/90 to 120/80-70. lifting a max bench of 150 lbs Thank you for your time. there was a tiny strand of tissue on the septal aspect of the muscular LOVT (LCOT Vmax 2.1m/sec;20mmHg peak gradient. The surgery involved a replacement heart valve made from a transplanted tissue sourced from his pulmonic valve. That said, guidelines from the 36th Bethesda Conference suggest that BAV, without enlargement of the nearby aorta or problems with the aortic valve, shouldnt preclude any sports activities.including weight lifting. "I am lucky to be here.". There was only a 0.2 cm increase in the previous 7 years (so from age 21 to 28). Do you opration? The incidence of bicuspid aortic valve and complications. Like you, I have been frustrated by the lack of experience and information that the cardiology community has for folks like us, although it is encouraging to read everyones posts here and see that we are not alone. Problem is, Im getting older (52) now and Im wondering the effect age, and should I be asking for more frequent followups. Schwarzenegger visited USC on April 16, 2007 and saluted the new Cardiovascular Thoracic Institute (CVTI), according to a press release issued by The Keck School Of Medicine at USC.
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