), This newly legislated training is designed to decrease the number of truck-related collisions by increasing and standardizing the training new drivers receive. Like fog, driving through smoke can dramatically reduce visibility. If glare is coming from the left-side window, remember that most visors are detachable on one end and should be able to pivot and block peripheral light. A. drivers in the city B. drivers maneuvering abruptly C. drivers who are alone.+ D. more than one driver What are the 3 risk categories associated from driving at work? While the goal must be not to drive in such adverse conditions, you must know how to handle a blizzard and stay safe, should you get caught in one while out in your car. Slightly damp roads can pose more of a hazard, as the water may loosen oil and chemicals which have become ingrained in the asphalt. Always use low-beams in this situation, as high-beams will reflect off the moisture in the air and cause glare. Helps keep you at a steady speed when driving down a hill or other decline. During winter months in colder states, some roads will be impassable without snow chains. Many vehicles ahead. Many parked vehicles. The height of a fall may not be great but the risks are significant because of the working environment, whichinvariably involves hard surfaces such as concrete kerbs.Coupling of vehiclesIt is normally necessary for the vehicle driver to stand between the tractor unit and the trailer when connecting compressed air lines that serve the trailer brakes. Looking amongst the parked cars. Strong winds can be a problem for all car drivers, though they are a particular hazard for drivers of light-weight vehicles, vehicles towing trailers and high-sided recreational vehicles. Should your car stall in water, you must get out and seek higher ground immediately. Pedestrian on our left. Drivers should avoid passing, crossing or merging with other lanes of traffic in foggy conditions, as limited visibility may lead you to misjudge another vehicles distance and speed. In instances like these, fleet and safety managers that use Motives fleet management system would be alerted when aggressive driving events (hard cornering and braking) are triggered. Only authorised persons should be permitted to enter such areas and the wearing of high visibility clothing should be mandatory. If you continue driving, you can cause serious damage to your engine. HIABs) to load or unload vehicles can be hazardous.Working at heightThis can be an issue when working on a loading bay or perhaps the trailer or tail-lift of a vehicle. Watching the car changing lanes in front of us, dealing with that. Vehicle suddenly turning across oncoming traffic. Person getting out behind a car. Entering into a bend. Some versions may be activated from your multifunction display or in your terrain management controls dial. Intersections on both sides. Other road hazards like fog, deer, and road-hogging commercial trucks never seem to take a break. As you are about to enter a decline, reduce your speed below your features activation threshold. This feature is designed to prevent you from entering an unsafe speed while you travel downhill or on uneven terrain. If its not dead, it will be kicking, with sharp hooves and antlers, Solomon says. Watch the speed when carrying a heavy load. If you need to brake suddenly, the car is likely to collide with yours. Looking through the corner. Drive with two hands on the wheel, put your emergency flashers on, check your mirrors, and get over to the right shoulder of the road if at all possible, Solomon says. . This can quickly be rectified by pulsing the brakes in a low gear to shake off the excess water. Water on the roads surface can seriously impede your vehicle control, while the rain itself impacts visibility. Front-wheel skids are referred to as understeering, this type of skid usually occurs in front-wheel drive vehicles when braking or accelerating too sharply. Checking over the crest of the hill. Use your brakes with caution, in a gentle and controlled manner, to avoid sliding on a slippery road. Vehicles approaching. Vehicle waiting to turn across our path. List the ways in which forklift trucks may overturn? If it sounds like there might be inclement weather the next day, Solomon tells Mental Floss, set your alarm an hour early. Was the crash caused by the brakes burning out? However, you must never use high-beams in close quarters with other road users, as you may blind them and cause an accident. For some practical advice on what to do in these situations, we asked Solomon to break down 10 . Traffic lights are still green. As the economy grows, so does the demand for supply. slippery road surface after rain. Pedestrians on both sides. Pedestrian crossing in front of us, allowing for that. Car parking. If youve lost pressure, you want to continue traveling in a straight direction until you can stop. Pedestrian, may be conflict here. Snow, ice, fog and heavy rain are all likely to significantly affect journey times but are also direct contributory factors in many vehicle incidents. Snow chains can be an enormous help in slippery situations, where it would otherwise be impossible to gain traction. In some places, you will see a sign warning of a steep hill as shown in this figure. Scanning the road well ahead. If youre at full capacity, know that the weight is going to be pushing you downhill. You also want to turn the wheel in the direction you want the front of the car to go. Cars approaching. If you honk, flash your lights, or make an insulting hand gesture, you run the risk of antagonizing someone who is already behaving irrationally. Coming downhill. Allowing for the car turning left in front. Checking the parked cars. Car pulling out. Car entering our lane. Other vehicles entering on our right. Looking through the trees up ahead. A well-rounded and comprehensive fleet safety program can help with driver training, changing unsafe driving habits, and improving driver retention. Fueling. Brake or steer to safety if a hazard enters your downhill driving path. Use a low gear when going downhill. Also, you should be able to maintain a safe speed on winding mountain roads. Car is trying to enter on our left. Car turning left in front. Wet weather always makes driving more hazardous. When driving on mountain roads, your most important considerations are: Vehicle condition: your brakes, steering, suspension, and cooling systems must be in good condition. Motive serves more than 120,000 businesses, across a wide range of industries including trucking and logistics, construction, oil and gas, food and beverage, field service, agriculture, passenger transit, and delivery. Green light ahead. All rights reserved. One way road. A good rule of thumb is to add an extra second of following distance to the recommended three seconds for most drivers. This hazard occurs when your car hits a pool of water fast enough to glide across its surface. If visibility gets too bad, pull over to the side of the road and wait for conditions to improve. Car entering on our right. Take our basic traffic school course to keep your record clear. Check your tire pressure at least once a week, especially in winter, when the pressure can drop. Adult and child on the footpath. This data can also be used as an incentive for drivers to continue to improve their driving records and aid others who need improvement. Vehicle indicating through the intersection may pull out. Six inches of water can cause loss of control, 12 inches will float most vehicles and two feet will float pick-up trucks and SUVs. All drivers face risks, but the factor that contributes most to crashes and deaths appears to be inexperience.1Newly licensed drivers, primarily teenagers, have the highest crash rates, but even drivers well into their twenties have higher crash rates than older drivers. Nothing can jolt a driver like the sudden loss of control of their automobile after hitting a slick patch of pavement. The term work zone refers to any area on a public road where utility, construction or maintenance work is being conducted. Turn on your headlights, activate fog lights, activate your windscreen wipers and reduce speed. Scanning ahead, looking over the crest of the hill. For some practical advice on what to do in these situations, we asked Solomon to break down 10 common driving obstacles and the best ways to cope with them. Use the following tips to prepare for a cold-weather journey: You must avoid driving in a blizzard at all costs. The U.S. Department of Transportation shows since 2008 there has been a steady increase in the number of fatal truck collisions in the U.S. (page 18). Many parked cars on our left. Have any insights, questions or comments? Checking on the footpath. Car turning on our right. Solomon advises you keep a shovel, brush, and a pair of traction mats in your trunk. There are several different kinds including: Distracted driving. Simply, the risk is the probability, no matter its degree, of causing injuries or disease, i.e harming someone. one hazard associated with driving downhill is:1970 chevelle vin number locations. Its not uncommon for the mat to get bunched up behind the brake pedal, making it hard to move. You will never be going too fast by doing this. Being careful. As always, prevention should be your priority. This will require that they are wide enough and, where appropriate, high enough to allow safemovements of vehicles. This feature uses the engine and transmission to down shift to help keep the vehicle speed under control so you dont rely solely on the brakes. If you ask us, we would rather take the uphill part of the drive because going downhill is harder. A National Sleep Foundation poll says 60% of adults have driven while they were tired, and another 37%, or 103 million people, have fallen asleep at the wheel. Car entering on our right. It could be a: As drivers gain experience they develop skills in scanning the road ahead and around them, and they become better at recognising that a potentially dangerous situation is developing. Keep your gas tank at least half-full as fuel may freeze in extremely low temperatures. vehicle entrance doors that are open to the elements). Watching on both sides. The ability to stop a vehicle is probably the most important function of all, and when it fails, its easy for panic to set in. Scanning through the corner. You must understand how to manage theses challenges and drive safely during wet and rainy conditions. Car braking in front. What to Do: For any type of driving in the rain, make sure your tire tread depth is no less than 5/32 of an inch, and preferably much more: new tires typically start around 10/32 of an inch. Road on the left. 1.5 H&S Management Systems Measuring, Audit, Review, 2.3 Musculoskeletal Hazards And Risk Control, 2.4 Work Equipment Hazards And Risk Control, 2.7 Chemical And Biological Health Hazards And Risk Control, 2.8 Physical And Psychological Health Hazards And Risk Control. Youll wind up seeing less, Solomon says. Traffic lights again ahead. Every risk you face during wet and rainy weather can be diminished by reducing your speed; this should be the first action you take. What systems should be in place for managing work related road safety? Old but still golden: 2023 Mitsubishi Mirage hatchback, First Drive | 2023 Kia EV6 GT-Line | Post Modern Philosophy, More than just a kit | 2023 Mitsubishi Xpander Cross, Breaking the mold: 2022 Chevrolet Tracker LT Redline, If the price is right: 2022 Chevrolet Trailblazer Premier, Three Tips on How to Safely Drive on Downhill Roads. May duck across in front. Drivers are most susceptible to sun glare in mornings and late afternoons, when the sun is lowest in the sky. Going over the crest of the hill. Your vehicle's engine may get overheated when driving on a steep incline for an extended time. People dont always think of a torrential downpour the same way they think of a snowstorm, but heavy rain can impede visibility and cause hydroplaning, where the wheels come off the pavement and onto the surface of the water, causing drivers to lose control. Car pulling out in front of us, yes it does. Truck approaching. Know what gear you need to be in before going downhill. Drivers moving through a roadway work zone will come across unexpected road signs, signals and traffic control measures. Vehicles passing that may cross the centre line. Parked vehicles on the left. Rock your vehicle back and forth using the last two steps, until it rolls free. Driving in extremely hot weather can put your health at risk and damage your vehicle. Driving too fast makes it difficult to stop or turn in time to avoid an obstacle. Looking over the crest of the hill. Workman at the back of a vehicle. with a lift truck load fully raised); collisions with other vehicles and/or fixed objects or structures; and/or. Be mindful of slick roads and reduce your speed when the roadway is wet. While the hazard is the source of the injuries or the disease, i.e the thing that can harm you. No vehicles passing us on the left. Boblett states that rookie drivers, who have improper training, often panic, overreact, or make wrong decisions. This blog discusses 15 common road hazards and the best ways to prevent them. Once you have successfully installed the chains to your drive wheels, you will need to drive a short way to let them settle before adjusting them once more. Scanning ahead, car changing lanes in front of us. Bus approaching. Other versions of this feature will not work in reverse, however, so check your owners manual or with your vehicles manufacturer to determine whether it can work in reverse or not. Looking up the hill. If youre going through car washes and theyre using wax, the wipers are going to be sliding over that, he says. If the tires sidewall blows out, the car will probably move in the opposite direction of the break. The use of a banksman to guide drivers may also be necessary.Selection and training of driversDriver training normally consistsof three distinct stages:1. Less severe sun glare can distort road signs and traffic signals, leading drivers to make potentially devastating mistakes. Media Room, Insurance Institute for Highway Safety Q&A on the present and future of crash avoidance technologies, AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety information on in-vehicle safety technology. Person crossing the road. Looking over the crest of the hill. Remember, they must not be used on bare pavement that is not covered in ice or snow. Vehicle suddenly approaching on the left, wants to come across. Checking the intersection. Unfavorable weather and road conditions can create hazards that make driving difficult, and more dangerous. Through the corner, following a van, built up area, many things going on. Cyclist on the footpath on the left. If I can, Ill signal, move to the right-hand lane, and that will generally take care of it. If you cant, wait for an intersection so you can make a right turn or drive into a service station. New rules coming soon In 2020, the Federal Motor Carriers Association (FMCSA) will introduce Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) to enhance current driver training and increase fleet safety on the roads. Vehicle approaching. A great deal can be done to minimize the risk of being involved in a highway accident though we cannot eliminate that risk altogether. Fleet safety is a shared goal. In 2020, the Federal Motor Carriers Association (FMCSA) will introduce Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) to enhance current driver training and increase fleet safety on the roads. Looking through the corner. The increased risk around work zones means that obeying the signs, signals and traffic control devices established in these areas is every bit as important as obeying them elsewhere. To compensate for low visibility, reduce your speed and make sure your headlights, taillights and windshield are all clean. What It Does Not Do: Manage a cars speed going up a hill. Using this data can help safety managers coach drivers so they can better handle difficult terrain like steep mountains and hairpin turns. Looking amongst the trees. Veteran truck drivers like Boblett understand how to react to various driving situations. It makes for fine gothic horror movies and 80s music videos, but fog is otherwise a hazard. When vehicles meet on a steep, narrow road which is not wide enough for two vehicles, the vehicle going downhill must yield the right-of-way by backing up to a wider place or by stopping to leave sufficient space for the vehicle going uphill, except where it is more practical for the vehicle going uphill to return to a wider space or turnout. Brake failure B. Dehydration C. Engine overheating D. Velocitation. Could it have been avoided with better driver coaching? How a 1,000-vehicle fleet simplified compliance for its drivers and managers. This vital conclusion to our highway driving section reiterates the safe highway driving practices you must adhere to, discusses the importance of planning for your trip and teaches you how to handle an emergency on the highway. Again many cars parked. This means you will have to apply them harder and harder to get the same stopping power. Courses available for all skill levels. Getting behind the wheel without proper training can result in accidents, injuries, and workplace catastrophes. Learn more about the Motive fleet safety solution. In this case, responsibility falls strictly on you to avoid an accident. Even a very small amount of water can turn the surface of the road into an ice rink. Many large vehicles on our left. Parked cars on both sides. The faster you are traveling, the greater the likelihood that hydroplaning will occur, as speed creates lift and reduces your cars grip on the surface of the road. Dealing with the vehicles coming towards us. Where such risks exist it may be necessary to install convex (i.e. The hill descent assist will ensure your vehicle doesn't reach an unsafe declining speed by further applying the brakes if needed. Gently pumping the brakes may help during front-wheel skids, by shifting weight forward onto the front tires. Low to zero-visibility, freezing temperatures and extremely slippery roads make blizzards the worst weather conditions for driving, by far. Freeing your car from deep mud or snow takes patience. The big question about this new training is: Is it enough?. 3. The brakes likely failed on the truck because they got too hot. The following are some of the hazards associated with operating electric forklifts in narrow aisles: Tip-over risks due to narrow clearance: The narrow width of aisles can increase the risk of electric forklifts tipping over. The grip between your tires and the roads surface is called traction. one and a half times. With the increasing demand for truck deliveries and more traffic, drivers and companies face the challenge of avoiding collisions. Looks like a more built-up area up ahead. You must learn how to identify and compensate for these hazards, to protect yourself and other road users from harm.

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